KAFKA-3522: Add internal RecordConverter interface (#6150)

Reviewers: Bill Bejeck <bill@confluent.io>, Guozhang Wang <guozhang@confluent.io>

streams/src/main/java/org/apache/kafka/streams/processor/internals/DefaultRecordConverter.java

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.internals;
+
+import org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.ConsumerRecord;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.state.RecordConverter;
+
+public class DefaultRecordConverter implements RecordConverter {
+
+    @Override
+    public ConsumerRecord<byte[], byte[]> convert(final ConsumerRecord<byte[], byte[]> record) {
+        return record;
+    }
+
+}

streams/src/main/java/org/apache/kafka/streams/processor/internals/GlobalStateManagerImpl.java

@@ -32,6 +32,8 @@ import org.apache.kafka.streams.errors.StreamsException;
 import org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.StateRestoreCallback;
 import org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.StateRestoreListener;
 import org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.StateStore;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.state.RecordConverter;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.state.internals.WrappedStateStore;
 import org.slf4j.Logger;
 
 import java.io.File;
@@ -195,7 +197,17 @@ public class GlobalStateManagerImpl extends AbstractStateManager implements Glob
             }
         }
         try {
-            restoreState(stateRestoreCallback, topicPartitions, highWatermarks, store.name());
+            final StateStore stateStore =
+                store instanceof WrappedStateStore ? ((WrappedStateStore) store).inner() : store;
+            final RecordConverter recordConverter =
+                stateStore instanceof RecordConverter ? (RecordConverter) stateStore : new DefaultRecordConverter();
+
+            restoreState(
+                stateRestoreCallback,
+                topicPartitions,
+                highWatermarks,
+                store.name(),
+                recordConverter);
             globalStores.put(store.name(), store);
         } finally {
             globalConsumer.unsubscribe();
@@ -249,7 +261,8 @@ public class GlobalStateManagerImpl extends AbstractStateManager implements Glob
     private void restoreState(final StateRestoreCallback stateRestoreCallback,
                               final List<TopicPartition> topicPartitions,
                               final Map<TopicPartition, Long> highWatermarks,
-                              final String storeName) {
+                              final String storeName,
+                              final RecordConverter recordConverter) {
         for (final TopicPartition topicPartition : topicPartitions) {
             globalConsumer.assign(Collections.singletonList(topicPartition));
             final Long checkpoint = checkpointableOffsets.get(topicPartition);
@@ -273,7 +286,7 @@ public class GlobalStateManagerImpl extends AbstractStateManager implements Glob
                     final List<ConsumerRecord<byte[], byte[]>> restoreRecords = new ArrayList<>();
                     for (final ConsumerRecord<byte[], byte[]> record : records.records(topicPartition)) {
                         if (record.key() != null) {
-                            restoreRecords.add(record);
+                            restoreRecords.add(recordConverter.convert(record));
                         }
                     }
                     offset = globalConsumer.position(topicPartition);

streams/src/main/java/org/apache/kafka/streams/processor/internals/ProcessorStateManager.java

@@ -24,6 +24,8 @@ import org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.StateRestoreCallback;
 import org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.StateStore;
 import org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.TaskId;
 import org.apache.kafka.streams.state.internals.OffsetCheckpoint;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.state.RecordConverter;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.state.internals.WrappedStateStore;
 import org.slf4j.Logger;
 
 import java.io.File;
@@ -48,6 +50,7 @@ public class ProcessorStateManager extends AbstractStateManager {
     private final Map<TopicPartition, Long> offsetLimits;
     private final Map<TopicPartition, Long> standbyRestoredOffsets;
     private final Map<String, StateRestoreCallback> restoreCallbacks; // used for standby tasks, keyed by state topic name
+    private final Map<String, RecordConverter> recordConverters; // used for standby tasks, keyed by state topic name
     private final Map<String, String> storeToChangelogTopic;
     private final List<TopicPartition> changelogPartitions = new ArrayList<>();
 
@@ -82,6 +85,7 @@ public class ProcessorStateManager extends AbstractStateManager {
         standbyRestoredOffsets = new HashMap<>();
         this.isStandby = isStandby;
         restoreCallbacks = isStandby ? new HashMap<>() : null;
+        recordConverters = isStandby ? new HashMap<>() : null;
         this.storeToChangelogTopic = storeToChangelogTopic;
 
         // load the checkpoint information
@@ -129,18 +133,28 @@ public class ProcessorStateManager extends AbstractStateManager {
 
         final TopicPartition storePartition = new TopicPartition(topic, getPartition(topic));
 
+        final StateStore stateStore =
+            store instanceof WrappedStateStore ? ((WrappedStateStore) store).inner() : store;
+        final RecordConverter recordConverter =
+            stateStore instanceof RecordConverter ? (RecordConverter) stateStore : new DefaultRecordConverter();
+
         if (isStandby) {
             log.trace("Preparing standby replica of persistent state store {} with changelog topic {}", storeName, topic);
+
             restoreCallbacks.put(topic, stateRestoreCallback);
+            recordConverters.put(topic, recordConverter);
         } else {
             log.trace("Restoring state store {} from changelog topic {}", storeName, topic);
+
             final StateRestorer restorer = new StateRestorer(
                 storePartition,
                 new CompositeRestoreListener(stateRestoreCallback),
                 checkpointableOffsets.get(storePartition),
                 offsetLimit(storePartition),
                 store.persistent(),
-                storeName);
+                storeName,
+                recordConverter
+            );
 
             changelogReader.register(restorer);
         }
@@ -181,8 +195,14 @@ public class ProcessorStateManager extends AbstractStateManager {
         final RecordBatchingStateRestoreCallback restoreCallback = adapt(restoreCallbacks.get(storePartition.topic()));
 
         if (!restoreRecords.isEmpty()) {
+            final RecordConverter converter = recordConverters.get(storePartition.topic());
+            final List<ConsumerRecord<byte[], byte[]>> convertedRecords = new ArrayList<>(restoreRecords.size());
+            for (final ConsumerRecord<byte[], byte[]> record : restoreRecords) {
+                convertedRecords.add(converter.convert(record));
+            }
+
             try {
-                restoreCallback.restoreBatch(restoreRecords);
+                restoreCallback.restoreBatch(convertedRecords);
             } catch (final Exception e) {
                 throw new ProcessorStateException(String.format("%sException caught while trying to restore state from %s", logPrefix, storePartition), e);
             }

streams/src/main/java/org/apache/kafka/streams/processor/internals/StateRestorer.java

@@ -19,7 +19,9 @@ package org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.internals;
 import org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.ConsumerRecord;
 import org.apache.kafka.common.TopicPartition;
 import org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.StateRestoreListener;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.state.RecordConverter;
 
+import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Collection;
 
 public class StateRestorer {
@@ -31,6 +33,7 @@ public class StateRestorer {
     private final String storeName;
     private final TopicPartition partition;
     private final CompositeRestoreListener compositeRestoreListener;
+    private final RecordConverter recordConverter;
 
     private long checkpointOffset;
     private long restoredOffset;
@@ -42,13 +45,15 @@ public class StateRestorer {
                   final Long checkpoint,
                   final long offsetLimit,
                   final boolean persistent,
-                  final String storeName) {
+                  final String storeName,
+                  final RecordConverter recordConverter) {
         this.partition = partition;
         this.compositeRestoreListener = compositeRestoreListener;
         this.checkpointOffset = checkpoint == null ? NO_CHECKPOINT : checkpoint;
         this.offsetLimit = offsetLimit;
         this.persistent = persistent;
         this.storeName = storeName;
+        this.recordConverter = recordConverter;
     }
 
     public TopicPartition partition() {
@@ -80,7 +85,11 @@ public class StateRestorer {
     }
 
     void restore(final Collection<ConsumerRecord<byte[], byte[]>> records) {
-        compositeRestoreListener.restoreBatch(records);
+        final Collection<ConsumerRecord<byte[], byte[]>> convertedRecords = new ArrayList<>(records.size());
+        for (final ConsumerRecord<byte[], byte[]> record : records) {
+            convertedRecords.add(recordConverter.convert(record));
+        }
+        compositeRestoreListener.restoreBatch(convertedRecords);
     }
 
     boolean isPersistent() {

streams/src/main/java/org/apache/kafka/streams/state/RecordConverter.java

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.kafka.streams.state;
+
+import org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.ConsumerRecord;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.KeyValue;
+
+/**
+ * {@code RecordConverter} translates a {@link ConsumerRecord} into a {@link KeyValue} pair.
+ */
+public interface RecordConverter {
+
+    /**
+     * Convert a given record into a key-value pair.
+     *
+     * @param record the consumer record
+     * @return the record as key-value pair
+     */
+    ConsumerRecord<byte[], byte[]> convert(final ConsumerRecord<byte[], byte[]> record);
+
+}

streams/src/main/java/org/apache/kafka/streams/state/internals/WrappedStateStore.java

@@ -16,9 +16,11 @@
  */
 package org.apache.kafka.streams.state.internals;
 
+import org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.ConsumerRecord;
 import org.apache.kafka.streams.errors.InvalidStateStoreException;
 import org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.ProcessorContext;
 import org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.StateStore;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.state.RecordConverter;
 
 /**
  * A storage engine wrapper for utilities like logging, caching, and metering.
@@ -38,7 +40,7 @@ public interface WrappedStateStore extends StateStore {
      */
     StateStore wrappedStore();
 
-    abstract class AbstractStateStore implements WrappedStateStore {
+    abstract class AbstractStateStore implements WrappedStateStore, RecordConverter {
         final StateStore innerState;
 
         protected AbstractStateStore(final StateStore inner) {
@@ -94,5 +96,11 @@ public interface WrappedStateStore extends StateStore {
         public StateStore wrappedStore() {
             return innerState;
         }
+
+        @Override
+        public ConsumerRecord<byte[], byte[]> convert(final ConsumerRecord<byte[], byte[]> record) {
+            return ((RecordConverter) innerState).convert(record);
+        }
+
     }
 }

streams/src/test/java/org/apache/kafka/streams/processor/internals/GlobalStateManagerImplTest.java

@@ -31,8 +31,12 @@ import org.apache.kafka.streams.StreamsConfig;
 import org.apache.kafka.streams.errors.LockException;
 import org.apache.kafka.streams.errors.ProcessorStateException;
 import org.apache.kafka.streams.errors.StreamsException;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.ProcessorContext;
 import org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.StateRestoreCallback;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.StateStore;
 import org.apache.kafka.streams.state.internals.OffsetCheckpoint;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.state.RecordConverter;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.state.internals.WrappedStateStore;
 import org.apache.kafka.test.InternalMockProcessorContext;
 import org.apache.kafka.test.MockStateRestoreListener;
 import org.apache.kafka.test.NoOpReadOnlyStore;
@@ -90,7 +94,7 @@ public class GlobalStateManagerImplTest {
     private InternalMockProcessorContext processorContext;
 
     @Before
-    public void before() throws IOException {
+    public void before() {
         final Map<String, String> storeToTopic = new HashMap<>();
 
         storeToTopic.put(storeName1, t1.topic());
@@ -99,7 +103,7 @@ public class GlobalStateManagerImplTest {
         storeToTopic.put(storeName4, t4.topic());
 
         store1 = new NoOpReadOnlyStore<>(storeName1, true);
-        store2 = new NoOpReadOnlyStore<>(storeName2, true);
+        store2 = new ConverterStore<>(storeName2, true);
         store3 = new NoOpReadOnlyStore<>(storeName3);
         store4 = new NoOpReadOnlyStore<>(storeName4);
 
@@ -198,7 +202,7 @@ public class GlobalStateManagerImplTest {
     @Test
     public void shouldThrowIllegalArgumentExceptionIfAttemptingToRegisterStoreTwice() {
         stateManager.initialize();
-        initializeConsumer(2, 1, t1);
+        initializeConsumer(2, 0, t1);
         stateManager.register(store1, stateRestoreCallback);
         try {
             stateManager.register(store1, stateRestoreCallback);
@@ -219,9 +223,138 @@ public class GlobalStateManagerImplTest {
         }
     }
 
+    @Test
+    public void shouldUseDefaultRecordConverterIfStoreDoesNotImplementRecordConverter() {
+        initializeConsumer(1, 0, t1);
+
+        stateManager.initialize();
+        stateManager.register(store1, stateRestoreCallback);
+
+        final KeyValue<byte[], byte[]> restoredRecord = stateRestoreCallback.restored.get(0);
+        assertEquals(3, restoredRecord.key.length);
+        assertEquals(5, restoredRecord.value.length);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void shouldUseDefaultRecordConverterIfInnerStoreDoesNotImplementRecordConverter() {
+        initializeConsumer(1, 0, t1);
+
+        stateManager.initialize();
+        stateManager.register(new WrappedStateStore() {
+            @Override
+            public StateStore inner() {
+                return store1;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public StateStore wrappedStore() {
+                return store1;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public String name() {
+                return store1.name();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void init(final ProcessorContext context, final StateStore root) {
+                store1.init(context, root);
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void flush() {
+                store1.flush();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void close() {
+                store1.close();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public boolean persistent() {
+                return store1.persistent();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public boolean isOpen() {
+                return store1.isOpen();
+            }
+        }, stateRestoreCallback);
+
+        final KeyValue<byte[], byte[]> restoredRecord = stateRestoreCallback.restored.get(0);
+        assertEquals(3, restoredRecord.key.length);
+        assertEquals(5, restoredRecord.value.length);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void shouldUseStoreAsRecordConverterIfStoreImplementsRecordConverter() {
+        initializeConsumer(1, 0, t2);
+
+        stateManager.initialize();
+        stateManager.register(store2, stateRestoreCallback);
+
+        final KeyValue<byte[], byte[]> restoredRecord = stateRestoreCallback.restored.get(0);
+        assertEquals(0, restoredRecord.key.length);
+        assertEquals(0, restoredRecord.value.length);
+
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void shouldUseStoreAsRecordConverterIfInnerStoreImplementsRecordConverter() {
+        initializeConsumer(1, 0, t2);
+
+        stateManager.initialize();
+        stateManager.register(new WrappedStateStore() {
+            @Override
+            public StateStore inner() {
+                return store2;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public StateStore wrappedStore() {
+                return store2;
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public String name() {
+                return store2.name();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void init(final ProcessorContext context, final StateStore root) {
+                store2.init(context, root);
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void flush() {
+                store2.flush();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void close() {
+                store2.close();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public boolean persistent() {
+                return store2.persistent();
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public boolean isOpen() {
+                return store2.isOpen();
+            }
+        }, stateRestoreCallback);
+
+        final KeyValue<byte[], byte[]> restoredRecord = stateRestoreCallback.restored.get(0);
+        assertEquals(0, restoredRecord.key.length);
+        assertEquals(0, restoredRecord.value.length);
+    }
+
     @Test
     public void shouldRestoreRecordsUpToHighwatermark() {
-        initializeConsumer(2, 1, t1);
+        initializeConsumer(2, 0, t1);
 
         stateManager.initialize();
 
@@ -231,7 +364,7 @@ public class GlobalStateManagerImplTest {
 
     @Test
     public void shouldRecoverFromInvalidOffsetExceptionAndRestoreRecords() {
-        initializeConsumer(2, 1, t1);
+        initializeConsumer(2, 0, t1);
         consumer.setException(new InvalidOffsetException("Try Again!") {
             public Set<TopicPartition> partitions() {
                 return Collections.singleton(t1);
@@ -252,7 +385,7 @@ public class GlobalStateManagerImplTest {
         stateManager.register(store1, stateRestoreCallback);
 
         assertThat(stateRestoreListener.restoreStartOffset, equalTo(1L));
-        assertThat(stateRestoreListener.restoreEndOffset, equalTo(5L));
+        assertThat(stateRestoreListener.restoreEndOffset, equalTo(6L));
         assertThat(stateRestoreListener.totalNumRestored, equalTo(5L));
 
 
@@ -263,11 +396,11 @@ public class GlobalStateManagerImplTest {
 
     @Test
     public void shouldRestoreRecordsFromCheckpointToHighwatermark() throws IOException {
-        initializeConsumer(5, 6, t1);
+        initializeConsumer(5, 5, t1);
 
         final OffsetCheckpoint offsetCheckpoint = new OffsetCheckpoint(new File(stateManager.baseDir(),
                                                                                 ProcessorStateManager.CHECKPOINT_FILE_NAME));
-        offsetCheckpoint.write(Collections.singletonMap(t1, 6L));
+        offsetCheckpoint.write(Collections.singletonMap(t1, 5L));
 
         stateManager.initialize();
         stateManager.register(store1,  stateRestoreCallback);
@@ -279,9 +412,9 @@ public class GlobalStateManagerImplTest {
     public void shouldFlushStateStores() {
         stateManager.initialize();
         // register the stores
-        initializeConsumer(1, 1, t1);
+        initializeConsumer(1, 0, t1);
         stateManager.register(store1, stateRestoreCallback);
-        initializeConsumer(1, 1, t2);
+        initializeConsumer(1, 0, t2);
         stateManager.register(store2, stateRestoreCallback);
 
         stateManager.flush();
@@ -293,7 +426,7 @@ public class GlobalStateManagerImplTest {
     public void shouldThrowProcessorStateStoreExceptionIfStoreFlushFailed() {
         stateManager.initialize();
         // register the stores
-        initializeConsumer(1, 1, t1);
+        initializeConsumer(1, 0, t1);
         stateManager.register(new NoOpReadOnlyStore(store1.name()) {
             @Override
             public void flush() {
@@ -308,12 +441,12 @@ public class GlobalStateManagerImplTest {
     public void shouldCloseStateStores() throws IOException {
         stateManager.initialize();
         // register the stores
-        initializeConsumer(1, 1, t1);
+        initializeConsumer(1, 0, t1);
         stateManager.register(store1, stateRestoreCallback);
-        initializeConsumer(1, 1, t2);
+        initializeConsumer(1, 0, t2);
         stateManager.register(store2, stateRestoreCallback);
 
-        stateManager.close(Collections.<TopicPartition, Long>emptyMap());
+        stateManager.close(Collections.emptyMap());
         assertFalse(store1.isOpen());
         assertFalse(store2.isOpen());
     }
@@ -321,7 +454,7 @@ public class GlobalStateManagerImplTest {
     @Test
     public void shouldWriteCheckpointsOnClose() throws IOException {
         stateManager.initialize();
-        initializeConsumer(1, 1, t1);
+        initializeConsumer(1, 0, t1);
         stateManager.register(store1, stateRestoreCallback);
         final Map<TopicPartition, Long> expected = Collections.singletonMap(t1, 25L);
         stateManager.close(expected);
@@ -332,7 +465,7 @@ public class GlobalStateManagerImplTest {
     @Test(expected = ProcessorStateException.class)
     public void shouldThrowProcessorStateStoreExceptionIfStoreCloseFailed() throws IOException {
         stateManager.initialize();
-        initializeConsumer(1, 1, t1);
+        initializeConsumer(1, 0, t1);
         stateManager.register(new NoOpReadOnlyStore(store1.name()) {
             @Override
             public void close() {
@@ -340,7 +473,7 @@ public class GlobalStateManagerImplTest {
             }
         }, stateRestoreCallback);
 
-        stateManager.close(Collections.<TopicPartition, Long>emptyMap());
+        stateManager.close(Collections.emptyMap());
     }
 
     @Test
@@ -370,7 +503,7 @@ public class GlobalStateManagerImplTest {
     @Test
     public void shouldNotCloseStoresIfCloseAlreadyCalled() throws IOException {
         stateManager.initialize();
-        initializeConsumer(1, 1, t1);
+        initializeConsumer(1, 0, t1);
         stateManager.register(new NoOpReadOnlyStore("t1-store") {
             @Override
             public void close() {
@@ -380,17 +513,15 @@ public class GlobalStateManagerImplTest {
                 super.close();
             }
         }, stateRestoreCallback);
-        stateManager.close(Collections.<TopicPartition, Long>emptyMap());
+        stateManager.close(Collections.emptyMap());
-
 
-        stateManager.close(Collections.<TopicPartition, Long>emptyMap());
+        stateManager.close(Collections.emptyMap());
     }
 
     @Test
     public void shouldAttemptToCloseAllStoresEvenWhenSomeException() throws IOException {
         stateManager.initialize();
-        initializeConsumer(1, 1, t1);
+        initializeConsumer(1, 0, t1);
-        initializeConsumer(1, 1, t2);
         final NoOpReadOnlyStore store = new NoOpReadOnlyStore("t1-store") {
             @Override
             public void close() {
@@ -400,10 +531,11 @@ public class GlobalStateManagerImplTest {
         };
         stateManager.register(store, stateRestoreCallback);
 
+        initializeConsumer(1, 0, t2);
         stateManager.register(store2, stateRestoreCallback);
 
         try {
-            stateManager.close(Collections.<TopicPartition, Long>emptyMap());
+            stateManager.close(Collections.emptyMap());
         } catch (final ProcessorStateException e) {
             // expected
         }
@@ -443,9 +575,9 @@ public class GlobalStateManagerImplTest {
     @Test
     public void shouldNotRemoveOffsetsOfUnUpdatedTablesDuringCheckpoint() {
         stateManager.initialize();
-        initializeConsumer(10, 1, t1);
+        initializeConsumer(10, 0, t1);
         stateManager.register(store1, stateRestoreCallback);
-        initializeConsumer(20, 1, t2);
+        initializeConsumer(20, 0, t2);
         stateManager.register(store2, stateRestoreCallback);
 
         final Map<TopicPartition, Long> initialCheckpoint = stateManager.checkpointed();
@@ -461,12 +593,12 @@ public class GlobalStateManagerImplTest {
         final HashMap<TopicPartition, Long> startOffsets = new HashMap<>();
         startOffsets.put(t1, 1L);
         final HashMap<TopicPartition, Long> endOffsets = new HashMap<>();
-        endOffsets.put(t1, 2L);
+        endOffsets.put(t1, 3L);
         consumer.updatePartitions(t1.topic(), Collections.singletonList(new PartitionInfo(t1.topic(), t1.partition(), null, null, null)));
         consumer.assign(Collections.singletonList(t1));
         consumer.updateEndOffsets(endOffsets);
         consumer.updateBeginningOffsets(startOffsets);
-        consumer.addRecord(new ConsumerRecord<>(t1.topic(), t1.partition(), 1, (byte[]) null, "null".getBytes()));
+        consumer.addRecord(new ConsumerRecord<>(t1.topic(), t1.partition(), 1, null, "null".getBytes()));
         final byte[] expectedKey = "key".getBytes();
         final byte[] expectedValue = "value".getBytes();
         consumer.addRecord(new ConsumerRecord<>(t1.topic(), t1.partition(), 2, expectedKey, expectedValue));
@@ -480,19 +612,19 @@ public class GlobalStateManagerImplTest {
     @Test
     public void shouldCheckpointRestoredOffsetsToFile() throws IOException {
         stateManager.initialize();
-        initializeConsumer(10, 1, t1);
+        initializeConsumer(10, 0, t1);
         stateManager.register(store1, stateRestoreCallback);
-        stateManager.close(Collections.<TopicPartition, Long>emptyMap());
+        stateManager.close(Collections.emptyMap());
 
         final Map<TopicPartition, Long> checkpointMap = stateManager.checkpointed();
-        assertThat(checkpointMap, equalTo(Collections.singletonMap(t1, 11L)));
+        assertThat(checkpointMap, equalTo(Collections.singletonMap(t1, 10L)));
         assertThat(readOffsetsCheckpoint(), equalTo(checkpointMap));
     }
 
     @Test
     public void shouldSkipGlobalInMemoryStoreOffsetsToFile() throws IOException {
         stateManager.initialize();
-        initializeConsumer(10, 1, t3);
+        initializeConsumer(10, 0, t3);
         stateManager.register(store3, stateRestoreCallback);
         stateManager.close(Collections.emptyMap());
 
@@ -666,9 +798,9 @@ public class GlobalStateManagerImplTest {
 
     private void initializeConsumer(final long numRecords, final long startOffset, final TopicPartition topicPartition) {
         final HashMap<TopicPartition, Long> startOffsets = new HashMap<>();
-        startOffsets.put(topicPartition, 1L);
+        startOffsets.put(topicPartition, startOffset);
         final HashMap<TopicPartition, Long> endOffsets = new HashMap<>();
-        endOffsets.put(topicPartition, startOffset + numRecords - 1);
+        endOffsets.put(topicPartition, startOffset + numRecords);
         consumer.updatePartitions(topicPartition.topic(), Collections.singletonList(new PartitionInfo(topicPartition.topic(), topicPartition.partition(), null, null, null)));
         consumer.assign(Collections.singletonList(topicPartition));
         consumer.updateEndOffsets(endOffsets);
@@ -694,4 +826,20 @@ public class GlobalStateManagerImplTest {
             restored.add(KeyValue.pair(key, value));
         }
     }
+
+
+
+    private class ConverterStore<K, V> extends NoOpReadOnlyStore<K, V> implements RecordConverter {
+
+        ConverterStore(final String name,
+                       final boolean rocksdbStore) {
+            super(name, rocksdbStore);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public ConsumerRecord<byte[], byte[]> convert(final ConsumerRecord<byte[], byte[]> record) {
+            return new ConsumerRecord<>("", 0, 0L, "".getBytes(), "".getBytes());
+        }
+    }
+
 }

streams/src/test/java/org/apache/kafka/streams/processor/internals/ProcessorStateManagerTest.java

@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ import org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.StateStore;
 import org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.TaskId;
 import org.apache.kafka.streams.processor.internals.testutil.LogCaptureAppender;
 import org.apache.kafka.streams.state.internals.OffsetCheckpoint;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.state.RecordConverter;
 import org.apache.kafka.test.MockBatchingStateRestoreListener;
 import org.apache.kafka.test.MockKeyValueStore;
 import org.apache.kafka.test.NoOpProcessorContext;
@@ -157,6 +158,28 @@ public class ProcessorStateManagerTest {
         }
     }
 
+    @Test
+    public void shouldConvertDataOnRestoreIfStoreImplementsRecordConverter() throws Exception {
+        final TaskId taskId = new TaskId(0, 2);
+        final Integer intKey = 2;
+
+        final MockKeyValueStore persistentStore = getConverterStore();
+        final ProcessorStateManager stateMgr = getStandByStateManager(taskId);
+
+        try {
+            stateMgr.register(persistentStore, persistentStore.stateRestoreCallback);
+            stateMgr.updateStandbyStates(
+                persistentStorePartition,
+                singletonList(consumerRecord),
+                consumerRecord.offset()
+            );
+            assertThat(persistentStore.keys.size(), is(1));
+            assertTrue(persistentStore.keys.contains(intKey));
+        } finally {
+            stateMgr.close(Collections.emptyMap());
+        }
+    }
+
     @Test
     public void testRegisterPersistentStore() throws IOException {
         final TaskId taskId = new TaskId(0, 2);
@@ -770,4 +793,23 @@ public class ProcessorStateManagerTest {
         return new MockKeyValueStore("persistentStore", true);
     }
 
+    private MockKeyValueStore getConverterStore() {
+        return new ConverterStore("persistentStore", true);
+    }
+
+
+
+    private class ConverterStore extends MockKeyValueStore implements RecordConverter {
+
+        ConverterStore(final String name,
+                       final boolean persistent) {
+            super(name, persistent);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public ConsumerRecord<byte[], byte[]> convert(final ConsumerRecord<byte[], byte[]> record) {
+            return new ConsumerRecord<>("", 0, 0L, new byte[]{0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x2}, "".getBytes());
+        }
+    }
+
 }

streams/src/test/java/org/apache/kafka/streams/processor/internals/StateRestorerTest.java

@@ -41,7 +41,8 @@ public class StateRestorerTest {
         null,
         OFFSET_LIMIT,
         true,
-        "storeName");
+        "storeName",
+        new DefaultRecordConverter());
 
     @Before
     public void setUp() {
@@ -77,7 +78,8 @@ public class StateRestorerTest {
             null,
             0,
             true,
-            "storeName");
+            "storeName",
+            new DefaultRecordConverter());
         assertTrue(restorer.hasCompleted(0, 10));
     }
 

streams/src/test/java/org/apache/kafka/streams/processor/internals/StoreChangelogReaderTest.java

@@ -106,7 +106,8 @@ public class StoreChangelogReaderTest {
             null,
             Long.MAX_VALUE,
             true,
-            "storeName"));
+            "storeName",
+            new DefaultRecordConverter()));
         changelogReader.restore(active);
         assertTrue(functionCalled.get());
     }
@@ -143,7 +144,8 @@ public class StoreChangelogReaderTest {
             null,
             Long.MAX_VALUE,
             true,
-            "storeName"));
+            "storeName",
+            new DefaultRecordConverter()));
         expect(active.restoringTaskFor(topicPartition)).andStubReturn(task);
         replay(active, task);
         changelogReader.restore(active);
@@ -167,7 +169,8 @@ public class StoreChangelogReaderTest {
             null,
             Long.MAX_VALUE,
             true,
-            "storeName"));
+            "storeName",
+            new DefaultRecordConverter()));
 
         EasyMock.expect(active.restoringTaskFor(topicPartition)).andStubReturn(task);
         EasyMock.replay(active, task);
@@ -181,7 +184,8 @@ public class StoreChangelogReaderTest {
             null,
             Long.MAX_VALUE,
             true,
-            "storeName"));
+            "storeName",
+            new DefaultRecordConverter()));
         // retry restore should succeed
         assertEquals(1, changelogReader.restore(active).size());
         assertThat(callback.restored.size(), equalTo(messages));
@@ -200,12 +204,13 @@ public class StoreChangelogReaderTest {
         consumer.assign(Collections.emptyList());
 
         final StateRestorer stateRestorer = new StateRestorer(
-                topicPartition,
+            topicPartition,
-                restoreListener,
+            restoreListener,
-                expiredCheckpoint,
+            expiredCheckpoint,
-                Long.MAX_VALUE,
+            Long.MAX_VALUE,
-                true,
+            true,
-                "storeName");
+            "storeName",
+            new DefaultRecordConverter());
         changelogReader.register(stateRestorer);
 
         EasyMock.expect(active.restoringTaskFor(topicPartition)).andStubReturn(task);
@@ -234,7 +239,8 @@ public class StoreChangelogReaderTest {
             5L,
             Long.MAX_VALUE,
             true,
-            "storeName"));
+            "storeName",
+            new DefaultRecordConverter()));
 
         changelogReader.restore(active);
         assertThat(callback.restored.size(), equalTo(5));
@@ -250,7 +256,8 @@ public class StoreChangelogReaderTest {
             null,
             Long.MAX_VALUE,
             true,
-            "storeName"));
+            "storeName",
+            new DefaultRecordConverter()));
         expect(active.restoringTaskFor(topicPartition)).andStubReturn(task);
         replay(active, task);
         changelogReader.restore(active);
@@ -266,7 +273,8 @@ public class StoreChangelogReaderTest {
             null,
             3,
             true,
-            "storeName");
+            "storeName",
+            new DefaultRecordConverter());
         changelogReader.register(restorer);
         expect(active.restoringTaskFor(topicPartition)).andStubReturn(task);
         replay(active, task);
@@ -293,21 +301,24 @@ public class StoreChangelogReaderTest {
             null,
             Long.MAX_VALUE,
             true,
-            "storeName1"));
+            "storeName1",
+            new DefaultRecordConverter()));
         changelogReader.register(new StateRestorer(
             one,
             restoreListener1,
             null,
             Long.MAX_VALUE,
             true,
-            "storeName2"));
+            "storeName2",
+            new DefaultRecordConverter()));
         changelogReader.register(new StateRestorer(
             two,
             restoreListener2,
             null,
             Long.MAX_VALUE,
             true,
-            "storeName3"));
+            "storeName3",
+            new DefaultRecordConverter()));
 
         expect(active.restoringTaskFor(one)).andStubReturn(task);
         expect(active.restoringTaskFor(two)).andStubReturn(task);
@@ -338,21 +349,24 @@ public class StoreChangelogReaderTest {
             0L,
             Long.MAX_VALUE,
             true,
-            "storeName1"));
+            "storeName1",
+            new DefaultRecordConverter()));
         changelogReader.register(new StateRestorer(
             one,
             restoreListener1,
             0L,
             Long.MAX_VALUE,
             true,
-            "storeName2"));
+            "storeName2",
+            new DefaultRecordConverter()));
         changelogReader.register(new StateRestorer(
             two,
             restoreListener2,
             0L,
             Long.MAX_VALUE,
             true,
-            "storeName3"));
+            "storeName3",
+            new DefaultRecordConverter()));
 
         expect(active.restoringTaskFor(one)).andReturn(task);
         expect(active.restoringTaskFor(two)).andReturn(task);
@@ -386,7 +400,8 @@ public class StoreChangelogReaderTest {
             0L,
             5,
             true,
-            "storeName1"));
+            "storeName1",
+            new DefaultRecordConverter()));
         expect(active.restoringTaskFor(topicPartition)).andStubReturn(task);
         replay(active, task);
         changelogReader.restore(active);
@@ -421,7 +436,8 @@ public class StoreChangelogReaderTest {
             null,
             Long.MAX_VALUE,
             true,
-            "storeName");
+            "storeName",
+            new DefaultRecordConverter());
         setupConsumer(0, topicPartition);
         changelogReader.register(restorer);
 
@@ -440,7 +456,8 @@ public class StoreChangelogReaderTest {
             endOffset,
             Long.MAX_VALUE,
             true,
-            "storeName");
+            "storeName",
+            new DefaultRecordConverter());
 
         changelogReader.register(restorer);
 
@@ -458,7 +475,8 @@ public class StoreChangelogReaderTest {
             null,
             Long.MAX_VALUE,
             true,
-            "storeName"));
+            "storeName",
+            new DefaultRecordConverter()));
         expect(active.restoringTaskFor(topicPartition)).andStubReturn(task);
         replay(active, task);
         changelogReader.restore(active);
@@ -476,7 +494,8 @@ public class StoreChangelogReaderTest {
             null,
             Long.MAX_VALUE,
             false,
-            "storeName"));
+            "storeName",
+            new DefaultRecordConverter()));
         expect(active.restoringTaskFor(topicPartition)).andStubReturn(task);
         replay(active, task);
         changelogReader.restore(active);
@@ -498,7 +517,8 @@ public class StoreChangelogReaderTest {
             null,
             Long.MAX_VALUE,
             false,
-            "storeName"));
+            "storeName",
+            new DefaultRecordConverter()));
         expect(active.restoringTaskFor(topicPartition)).andStubReturn(task);
         replay(active, task);
         changelogReader.restore(active);
@@ -516,7 +536,8 @@ public class StoreChangelogReaderTest {
             null,
             Long.MAX_VALUE,
             true,
-            "store"));
+            "store",
+            new DefaultRecordConverter()));
         expect(active.restoringTaskFor(topicPartition)).andStubReturn(task);
         replay(active, task);
 
@@ -537,7 +558,8 @@ public class StoreChangelogReaderTest {
             null,
             Long.MAX_VALUE,
             false,
-            "storeName"));
+            "storeName",
+            new DefaultRecordConverter()));
 
         final TopicPartition postInitialization = new TopicPartition("other", 0);
         expect(active.restoringTaskFor(topicPartition)).andStubReturn(task);
@@ -558,7 +580,8 @@ public class StoreChangelogReaderTest {
             null,
             Long.MAX_VALUE,
             false,
-            "otherStore"));
+            "otherStore",
+            new DefaultRecordConverter()));
 
         final Collection<TopicPartition> expected = Utils.mkSet(topicPartition, postInitialization);
         consumer.assign(expected);
@@ -581,7 +604,8 @@ public class StoreChangelogReaderTest {
             null,
             9L,
             true,
-            "storeName"));
+            "storeName",
+            new DefaultRecordConverter()));
 
         expect(active.restoringTaskFor(topicPartition)).andReturn(task);
         replay(active);
@@ -602,7 +626,8 @@ public class StoreChangelogReaderTest {
             null,
             Long.MAX_VALUE,
             true,
-            "storeName"));
+            "storeName",
+            new DefaultRecordConverter()));
 
         expect(active.restoringTaskFor(topicPartition)).andReturn(task);
         replay(active);
@@ -622,7 +647,8 @@ public class StoreChangelogReaderTest {
             null,
             Long.MAX_VALUE,
             true,
-            "storeName"));
+            "storeName",
+            new DefaultRecordConverter()));
 
         expect(active.restoringTaskFor(topicPartition)).andReturn(task);
         replay(active);
@@ -641,7 +667,8 @@ public class StoreChangelogReaderTest {
             null,
             5,
             true,
-            "storeName"));
+            "storeName",
+            new DefaultRecordConverter()));
 
         expect(active.restoringTaskFor(topicPartition)).andReturn(task);
         replay(active);
@@ -661,7 +688,8 @@ public class StoreChangelogReaderTest {
             null,
             10,
             true,
-            "storeName"));
+            "storeName",
+            new DefaultRecordConverter()));
 
         expect(active.restoringTaskFor(topicPartition)).andReturn(task);
         replay(active);
@@ -688,7 +716,8 @@ public class StoreChangelogReaderTest {
             null,
             6,
             true,
-            "storeName"));
+            "storeName",
+            new DefaultRecordConverter()));
 
         expect(active.restoringTaskFor(topicPartition)).andReturn(task);
         replay(active);
@@ -710,7 +739,8 @@ public class StoreChangelogReaderTest {
             null,
             11,
             true,
-            "storeName"));
+            "storeName",
+            new DefaultRecordConverter()));
 
         expect(active.restoringTaskFor(topicPartition)).andReturn(task);
         replay(active);