Register runtime hints for @Sql scripts

SqlScriptsTestExecutionListener now implements AotTestExecutionListener
in order to register run-time hints for SQL scripts used by test
classes and test methods annotated with @Sql if the configured or
detected SQL scripts are classpath resources.

Closes gh-29027

spring-test/src/main/java/org/springframework/test/context/jdbc/SqlScriptsTestExecutionListener.java

@@ -17,14 +17,17 @@
 package org.springframework.test.context.jdbc;
 
 import java.lang.reflect.Method;
+import java.util.Arrays;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.stream.Stream;
 
 import javax.sql.DataSource;
 
 import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
 import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
 
+import org.springframework.aot.hint.RuntimeHints;
 import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
 import org.springframework.core.annotation.AnnotatedElementUtils;
 import org.springframework.core.io.ByteArrayResource;
@@ -35,6 +38,7 @@ import org.springframework.lang.NonNull;
 import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
 import org.springframework.test.context.TestContext;
 import org.springframework.test.context.TestContextAnnotationUtils;
+import org.springframework.test.context.aot.AotTestExecutionListener;
 import org.springframework.test.context.jdbc.Sql.ExecutionPhase;
 import org.springframework.test.context.jdbc.SqlConfig.ErrorMode;
 import org.springframework.test.context.jdbc.SqlConfig.TransactionMode;
@@ -52,9 +56,11 @@ import org.springframework.util.Assert;
 import org.springframework.util.ClassUtils;
 import org.springframework.util.ObjectUtils;
 import org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils;
-import org.springframework.util.ResourceUtils;
+import org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.MethodFilter;
 import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
 
+import static org.springframework.util.ResourceUtils.CLASSPATH_URL_PREFIX;
+
 /**
  * {@code TestExecutionListener} that provides support for executing SQL
  * {@link Sql#scripts scripts} and inlined {@link Sql#statements statements}
@@ -90,18 +96,22 @@ import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
  * @since 4.1
  * @see Sql
  * @see SqlConfig
+ * @see SqlMergeMode
  * @see SqlGroup
  * @see org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TestContextTransactionUtils
  * @see org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TransactionalTestExecutionListener
  * @see org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.init.ResourceDatabasePopulator
  * @see org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.init.ScriptUtils
  */
-public class SqlScriptsTestExecutionListener extends AbstractTestExecutionListener {
+public class SqlScriptsTestExecutionListener extends AbstractTestExecutionListener implements AotTestExecutionListener {
 
 	private static final String SLASH = "/";
 
 	private static final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(SqlScriptsTestExecutionListener.class);
 
+	private static final MethodFilter sqlMethodFilter = ReflectionUtils.USER_DECLARED_METHODS
+			.and(method -> AnnotatedElementUtils.hasAnnotation(method, Sql.class));
+
 
 	/**
 	 * Returns {@code 5000}.
@@ -129,6 +139,21 @@ public class SqlScriptsTestExecutionListener extends AbstractTestExecutionListen
 		executeSqlScripts(testContext, ExecutionPhase.AFTER_TEST_METHOD);
 	}
 
+	/**
+	 * Process the supplied test class and its methods and register run-time
+	 * hints for any SQL scripts configured or detected as classpath resources
+	 * via {@link Sql @Sql}.
+	 * @since 6.0
+	 */
+	@Override
+	public void processAheadOfTime(Class<?> testClass, RuntimeHints runtimeHints, ClassLoader classLoader) {
+		getSqlAnnotationsFor(testClass).forEach(sql ->
+			registerClasspathResources(runtimeHints, getScripts(sql, testClass, null, true)));
+		getSqlMethods(testClass).forEach(testMethod ->
+			getSqlAnnotationsFor(testMethod).forEach(sql ->
+				registerClasspathResources(runtimeHints, getScripts(sql, testClass, testMethod, false))));
+	}
+
 	/**
 	 * Execute SQL scripts configured via {@link Sql @Sql} for the supplied
 	 * {@link TestContext} and {@link ExecutionPhase}.
@@ -226,8 +251,7 @@ public class SqlScriptsTestExecutionListener extends AbstractTestExecutionListen
 					mergedSqlConfig, executionPhase, testContext));
 		}
 
-		String[] scripts = getScripts(sql, testContext, classLevel);
-		scripts = TestContextResourceUtils.convertToClasspathResourcePaths(testContext.getTestClass(), scripts);
+		String[] scripts = getScripts(sql, testContext.getTestClass(), testContext.getTestMethod(), classLevel);
 		List<Resource> scriptResources = TestContextResourceUtils.convertToResourceList(
 				testContext.getApplicationContext(), scripts);
 		for (String stmt : sql.statements()) {
@@ -321,31 +345,29 @@ public class SqlScriptsTestExecutionListener extends AbstractTestExecutionListen
 		return null;
 	}
 
-	private String[] getScripts(Sql sql, TestContext testContext, boolean classLevel) {
+	private String[] getScripts(Sql sql, Class<?> testClass, Method testMethod, boolean classLevel) {
 		String[] scripts = sql.scripts();
 		if (ObjectUtils.isEmpty(scripts) && ObjectUtils.isEmpty(sql.statements())) {
-			scripts = new String[] {detectDefaultScript(testContext, classLevel)};
+			scripts = new String[] {detectDefaultScript(testClass, testMethod, classLevel)};
 		}
-		return scripts;
+		return TestContextResourceUtils.convertToClasspathResourcePaths(testClass, scripts);
 	}
 
 	/**
 	 * Detect a default SQL script by implementing the algorithm defined in
 	 * {@link Sql#scripts}.
 	 */
-	private String detectDefaultScript(TestContext testContext, boolean classLevel) {
-		Class<?> clazz = testContext.getTestClass();
-		Method method = testContext.getTestMethod();
+	private String detectDefaultScript(Class<?> testClass, Method testMethod, boolean classLevel) {
 		String elementType = (classLevel ? "class" : "method");
-		String elementName = (classLevel ? clazz.getName() : method.toString());
+		String elementName = (classLevel ? testClass.getName() : testMethod.toString());
 
-		String resourcePath = ClassUtils.convertClassNameToResourcePath(clazz.getName());
+		String resourcePath = ClassUtils.convertClassNameToResourcePath(testClass.getName());
 		if (!classLevel) {
-			resourcePath += "." + method.getName();
+			resourcePath += "." + testMethod.getName();
 		}
 		resourcePath += ".sql";
 
-		String prefixedResourcePath = ResourceUtils.CLASSPATH_URL_PREFIX + SLASH + resourcePath;
+		String prefixedResourcePath = CLASSPATH_URL_PREFIX + SLASH + resourcePath;
 		ClassPathResource classPathResource = new ClassPathResource(resourcePath);
 
 		if (classPathResource.exists()) {
@@ -364,4 +386,23 @@ public class SqlScriptsTestExecutionListener extends AbstractTestExecutionListen
 		}
 	}
 
+	private Stream<Method> getSqlMethods(Class<?> testClass) {
+		return Arrays.stream(ReflectionUtils.getUniqueDeclaredMethods(testClass, sqlMethodFilter));
+	}
+
+	private void registerClasspathResources(RuntimeHints runtimeHints, String... locations) {
+		Arrays.stream(locations)
+				.filter(location -> location.startsWith(CLASSPATH_URL_PREFIX))
+				.map(this::cleanClasspathResource)
+				.forEach(runtimeHints.resources()::registerPattern);
+	}
+
+	private String cleanClasspathResource(String location) {
+		location = location.substring(CLASSPATH_URL_PREFIX.length());
+		if (!location.startsWith(SLASH)) {
+			location = SLASH + location;
+		}
+		return location;
+	}
+
 }

spring-test/src/test/java/org/springframework/test/context/aot/TestContextAotGeneratorTests.java

@@ -191,6 +191,12 @@ class TestContextAotGeneratorTests extends AbstractAotTests {
 		// @WebAppConfiguration(value = ...)
 		assertThat(resource().forResource("/META-INF/web-resources/resources/Spring.js")).accepts(runtimeHints);
 		assertThat(resource().forResource("/META-INF/web-resources/WEB-INF/views/home.jsp")).accepts(runtimeHints);
+
+		// @Sql(scripts = ...)
+		assertThat(resource().forResource("/org/springframework/test/context/jdbc/schema.sql"))
+			.accepts(runtimeHints);
+		assertThat(resource().forResource("/org/springframework/test/context/aot/samples/jdbc/SqlScriptsSpringJupiterTests.test.sql"))
+			.accepts(runtimeHints);
 	}
 
 	private static void assertReflectionRegistered(RuntimeHints runtimeHints, String type, MemberCategory memberCategory) {